What is SENCo (Special Educational Needs Coordinator)?
Also known as: SENDCo, SEN coordinator, special educational needs co-ordinator
A SENCo (special educational needs coordinator) is the teacher in an English school who coordinates support for pupils with special educational needs and disabilities. Mainstream schools must have one, and a SENCo in England must be a qualified teacher or the headteacher and complete the required SENCo qualification.
The SENCo is responsible for the day-to-day running of a school’s SEN policy. They help colleagues identify pupils’ needs, coordinate SEN support, keep records, work with parents and carers, and liaise with the local authority and outside agencies such as educational psychologists and health services. Many schools call the role SENDCo.
Under the SEND Code of Practice, mainstream schools in England must appoint a SENCo who is a qualified teacher (or the headteacher) working at the school. Since September 2024, newly appointed SENCos must achieve the National Professional Qualification for SENCOs within three years of appointment, although some existing SENCos are exempt.
England and Wales
In Wales, the role was replaced by the additional learning needs coordinator (ALNCo) under the ALN system. The purpose is similar, but the legal framework and plans are different.
Why it matters for your setting
- When a pupil is placed with you by a school, the SENCo is usually the best person to explain their needs and any EHCP.
- Sharing progress with the SENCo helps annual reviews and keeps support joined up.
- Recording the SENCo against each pupil means you can reach them quickly when something changes.
How PupilDB helps
PupilDB records SEN/ALN status and the coordinator on each pupil’s record, so the right contact is always to hand.
Related terms
Last reviewed 24 September 2026. General information, not legal advice. Always check the current official guidance. Back to the glossary
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